What causes maxillary sinusitis
Maxillary sinusitis is a common type of sinusitis, which mainly manifests as an inflammatory reaction of the maxillary sinus mucosa. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, allergies, anatomical abnormalities, and more. This article will analyze in detail the common causes, symptoms and preventive measures of maxillary sinusitis, and combine it with the hot health topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with comprehensive answers.
1. The main causes of maxillary sinusitis
There are many causes of maxillary sinusitis, the following are the common ones:
| Cause type | specific reasons | Proportion (reference data) |
|---|---|---|
| infectious agents | bacterial, viral or fungal infection | About 60%-70% |
| allergic factors | Allergens such as pollen and dust mites | About 20%-30% |
| anatomical abnormalities | Deviated nasal septum, nasal polyps | About 10%-15% |
| environmental factors | air pollution, climate change | About 5%-10% |
2. Typical symptoms of maxillary sinusitis
Symptoms of maxillary sinusitis vary from person to person, but here are some common signs:
| Symptom type | Specific performance | duration |
|---|---|---|
| facial pain | Cheek swelling or tenderness | days to weeks |
| nasal congestion | Unilateral or bilateral nasal obstruction | persist |
| Abnormal nasal discharge | Yellow or green purulent nasal discharge | 1-2 weeks |
| headache | Pain in the forehead or around the eyes | intermittent seizures |
3. The hot health topics on the Internet in the past 10 days are related to maxillary sinusitis
According to recent Internet hot topics, the following topics are closely related to the prevention and treatment of maxillary sinusitis:
| hot topics | relevance | Discussion popularity |
|---|---|---|
| Allergies are more common in spring | Allergic rhinitis may induce maxillary sinusitis | ★★★★★ |
| Air purifier purchase | Reduce airborne allergens and pollutants | ★★★★☆ |
| Nasal irrigation method | Prevent and relieve sinusitis symptoms | ★★★☆☆ |
| Immunity boost | Reduce risk of infection | ★★★☆☆ |
4. How to prevent maxillary sinusitis
Preventing maxillary sinusitis requires many aspects:
1.Keep your nasal passages clean:Regularly rinse your nasal passages with saline to reduce the buildup of bacteria and allergens.
2.Avoid allergens:Reduce going out during pollen season, or wear a mask or use an air purifier.
3.Enhance immunity:Have a balanced diet, regular work and rest, and appropriate vitamin C and zinc supplements.
4.Treat colds promptly:Colds are a common cause of maxillary sinusitis and should be intervened as early as possible.
5.Quit smoking:Smoking impairs the mucosal defenses of the nasal cavity and sinuses.
5. Treatment of maxillary sinusitis
Treatment for maxillary sinusitis varies depending on the cause and severity:
| Treatment | Applicable situations | Course of treatment |
|---|---|---|
| antibiotic treatment | Acute maxillary sinusitis caused by bacterial infection | 7-14 days |
| anti-allergy medications | Maxillary sinusitis caused by allergic factors | Use as needed |
| surgical treatment | Anatomic abnormalities or chronic maxillary sinusitis | Disposable |
| Chinese medicine conditioning | Adjuvant treatment of chronic maxillary sinusitis | 1-3 months |
6. Summary
The causes of maxillary sinusitis are complex and varied and may be related to infection, allergies, or anatomical problems. Understanding its causes and symptoms can help with early detection and intervention. Combined with recent hot health topics, we can see that preventing maxillary sinusitis requires attention to environmental factors, immunity improvement and other aspects. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention promptly to avoid developing chronic sinusitis.
This article is compiled based on the health hot spots and medical knowledge from the entire Internet in the past 10 days. I hope it can provide you with valuable reference information.
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